AQA GCSE Maths

Factors, multiples, HCF & LCM

AQA GCSE Maths revision on Factors, multiples, HCF & LCM. Aligned to the AQA GCSE Mathematics 8300 specification. This bank has 26 practice questions on this topic.

Sample questions (3 of 26)

  1. Question 1

    HCF of 12 and 18?

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    Answer: 6

    Prime factorise: 12 = 2^2 x 3 and 18 = 2 x 3^2. The HCF (highest common factor) is the product of the lowest power of each shared prime, so 2 x 3 = 6.

  2. Question 2

    LCM of 4 and 6?

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    Answer: 12

    The LCM (lowest common multiple) is the smallest number both divide into. 4 = 2^2, 6 = 2 x 3. LCM = 2^2 x 3 = 12.

  3. Question 3

    HCF of 24 and 36?

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    Answer: 12

    Prime factorise both: 24 = 2^3 x 3; 36 = 2^2 x 3^2. Take the lowest power of each shared prime: 2^2 x 3^1 = 12.

Want to test yourself on the remaining cards for this topic?

23 more questions on Factors, multiples, HCF & LCM — plus mistakes tracking and spaced repetition across the whole Maths spec.